I am an Associate Professor in the Security and Privacy Research Unit at TU Wien (Technische Universität Wien, formerly known as Vienna University of Technology) heading the Secure Systems Lab (SecLab) in Vienna, Austria. I am also a key researcher at SBA Research, the largest research center in Austria which exclusively addresses information security.
Before that, I was a Postdoc in the Computer Security Group (SecLab) at UC Santa Barbara, working with Christopher Kruegel and Giovanni Vigna. I received my doctorate in 2016 with honors of the Austrian president (Promotio Sub Auspiciis Praesidentis), as well as the ERCIM Cor Baayen Young Researcher Award in 2018, the Hedy Lamarr Award from the City of Vienna in 2019, and the ACM Early Career Award for Women in Cybersecurity Research (CyberW) in 2020. During my PhD, I was advised by Edgar Weippl and worked as a research assistant at the International Secure Systems Lab (iSecLab).
In addition to my PhD, I hold a Master's degree in Software Engineering and Internet Computing from TU Wien and a Bachelor's degree in Computer and Media Security from the University of Applied Sciences in Hagenberg.
My research focuses on systems security and privacy, in particular the analysis of mobile apps, and all things malware analysis.
2023 | |
Sep 1 | Happy to announce that I received tenure and am now an Associate Professor at TU Wien! |
2022 | |
Oct 1 | Welcome Magdalena Steinböck! She just defended her Master thesis and will continue working on iOS vs. Android security and privacy as part of a FWF-funded project. |
2021 | |
Oct 1 | Welcome Carlotta Tagliaro! She will be working on IoT security and privacy as part of a WWTF-funded project. |
Sep 24 | The final week of our workshop on Digital Competences for the Austrian Parlament ended with a session on privacy, and a great discussion on the challenges and opportunities of digit(al)ization. |
Jul 6 | It was my great pleasure to give an introduction on security as part of a workshop on Digital Competences for the Austrian Parlament |
Jul 1 | Welcome David Schmidt! He just defended his Masters thesis and will continue working on IoT security and privacy as part of a WWTF-funded project. |
Jun 1 | Welcome Aakanksha Saha! She just joined the SecInt doctoral college to work on machine learning for the detection of malicious and privacy-invasive behavior. |
Apr 22 | Happy Girls in ICT Day! To mark the occasion we organized a round of virtual Speedmentoring. Thanks to all the participants and role models! |
2020 | |
Oct 16 | TU Wien took part in the EU Code Week and organized a Week #4GoodAI, including a Hackathon and virtual Speedmentoring for school classes. |
Aug 27 | Jürgen Cito and me are looking for a student employee for a Master thesis at the intersection of software engineering and security. |
Jul 29 | I have 3 open positions for PhD students (2 related to mobile app analysis for IoT + 1 on machine learning for security). Ping me if you are interested! |
Jul 13 | Our Doctoral College for Secure and Intelligent Human-Centric Digital Technologies (SecInt) on the intersection of Security and Privacy, Machine Learning, and Formal Methods has been accepted! |
Jun 10 | Thanks Victoria Kirner for the nice interview (including stylish portraits!) and discussion about rubber boots for C/O Vienna Magazine. |
Apr 2 | I was featured in Die Zeit for their portrait series about Austrians! |
Mar 18 | Honored to receive the Early Career Award for Women in Cybersecurity Research at ACM CyberW. Special thanks to Daphne Yao: as last time at CCS 2017, it was a great workshop that hopefully continues! |
Jan 30 | Had the pleasure to talk to school girls as part of the Tagebuch der Informatikerin (Diary of a Computer Scientist) to clear up common misconceptions and stereotypes about careers in tech. |
Jan 11 | Recent press roundup: I was a guest on the Kleine Zeitung's Startgepräch Podcast, as well as got the chance to talk to Der Standard and Die Presse about my research and my career path. |
Program Committee Member
External Reviewer
Journal Reviewer (excerpt)
Guest Editor
@inproceedings{maldocs:worma2024, author = {Saha, Aakanksha and Blasco, Jorge and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{Exploring the Malicious Document Threat Landscape: Towards a Systematic Approach to Detection and Analysis}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Rethinking Malware Analysis (WoRMA)}, location = {Vienna, Austria}, year = {2024} }
@inproceedings{disclosure:wtmc2024, author = {Chen, Ting-Han Chen and Tagliaro, Carlotta and Lindorfer, Martina and Borgolte, Kevin and van der Ham-de Vos, Jeroen}, title = {{Are You Sure You Want To Do Coordinated Vulnerability Disclosure?}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Traffic Measurements for Cybersecurity (WTMC)}, location = {Vienna, Austria}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1109/EuroSPW61312.2024.00039} }
@inproceedings{c2miner:asiaccs2024, author = {Davanian, Ali and Faloutsos, Michalis and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{C2Miner: Tricking IoT Malware into Revealing Live Command \& Control Servers}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 19th ACM ASIA Conference on Computer and Communications Security (ASIACCS)}, location = {Singapore}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1145/3634737.3644992} }
@inproceedings{customtabs:oakland2024, author = {Beer, Philipp and Squarcina, Marco and Veronese, Lorenzo and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{Tabbed Out: Subverting the Android Custom Tab Security Model}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 45th IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (S\&P)}, location = {San Francisco, CA, USA}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1109/SP54263.2024.00105} }
@inproceedings{xplatformapps:msr2024, author = {Steinböck, Magdalena and Bleier, Jakob and Rainer, Mikka and Urban, Tobias and Utz, Christine and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{Comparing Apples to Androids: Discovery, Retrieval, and Matching of iOS and Android Apps for Cross-Platform Analyses}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 21st IEEE/ACM International Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR)}, location = {Lisbon, Portugal}, year = {2024}, doi = {10.1145/3643991.3644896} }
@inbook{privacy:digihumtextbook2024, author = {Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{The Threat of Surveillance and the Need for Privacy Protections}}, booktitle = {Introduction to Digital Humanism: A Textbook}, editor = {Werthner, Hannes and Ghezzi, Carlo and Kramer, Jeff and Nida-Rümelin, Julian and Nuseibeh, Bashar and Prem, Erich and Stanger, Allison}, publisher = {Springer Nature Switzerland}, pages = {593--609}, year = {2024}, isbn = {978-3-031-45304-5}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-031-45304-5_37} }
@inproceedings{iotflow:ccs2023, author = {Schmidt, David and Tagliaro, Carlotta and Borgolte, Kevin and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{IoTFlow: Inferring IoT Device Behavior at Scale through Static Mobile Companion App Analysis}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS)}, location = {Copenhagen, Denmark}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1145/3576915.3623211} }
@inproceedings{cloudheads:pets2023, author = {Fiebig, Tobias and Gürses, Seda and Gañán, Carlos H. and Kotkam, Erna and Kuipers, Fernando and Lindorfer, Martina and Prisse, Menghua and Sari, Taritha}, title = {{Heads in the Clouds? Measuring Universities' Migration to Public Clouds: Implications for Privacy \& Academic Freedom}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd Privacy Enhancing Technologies Symposium (PETS)}, location = {Lausanne, Switzerland}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.56553/popets-2023-0044} }
@inproceedings{mobrowseres:pets2023, author = {Pradeep, Amogh and Feal, Álvaro and Gamba, Julien and Rao, Ashwin and Lindorfer, Martina and Vallina-Rodriguez, Narseo and Choffnes, David}, title = {{Not Your Average App: A Large-scale Privacy Analysis of Android Browsers}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd Privacy Enhancing Technologies Symposium (PETS)}, location = {Lausanne, Switzerland}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.56553/popets-2023-0003} }
@inproceedings{oatmeal:eurosec2023, author = {Bleier, Bleier and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{Of Ahead Time: Evaluating Disassembly of Android Apps Compiled to Binary OATs Through the ART}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 16th European Workshop on Systems Security (EuroSec)}, location = {Rome, Italy}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1145/3578357.3591219} }
@inproceedings{dotfiles:msr2023, author={Jungwirth, Gerhard and Saha, Aakanksha and Schröder, Michael and Fiebig, Tobias and Lindorfer, Martina and Cito, Jürgen}, title = {{Connecting the .dotfiles: Checked-In Secret Exposure with Extra (Lateral Movement) Steps}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR)}, location = {Melbourne, Australia}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1109/MSR59073.2023.00051} }
@inproceedings{bttfwhois:pam2023, author = {Streibelt, Florian and Lindorfer, Martina and Gürses, Seda and Gañán, Carlos H.. and Fiebig, Tobias}, title = {{Back-to-the-Future Whois: An IP Address Attribution Service for Working with Historic Datasets}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 24th Passive and Active Measurement Conference (PAM)}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-031-28486-1_10} }
@inproceedings{hbbtv:laser2023, author = {Tagliaro, Carlotta and Hahn, Florian and Sepe, Riccardo and Aceti, Alessio and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{Investigating HbbTV Privacy Invasiveness Across European Countries}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Learning from Authoritative Security Experiment Results (LASER)}, location = {San Diego, CA, USA}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.14722/laser-ndss.2023.24102} }
@inproceedings{hbbtv:ndss2023, author = {Tagliaro, Carlotta and Hahn, Florian and Sepe, Riccardo and Aceti, Alessio and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{I Still Know What You Watched Last Sunday: Security and Privacy of the HbbTV Protocol in the European Smart TV Landscape}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 30th Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS)}, location = {San Diego, CA, USA}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.14722/ndss.2023.24102} }
@article{signals:tse2023, author={Hageman, Kaspar and Feal, Álvaro and Gamba, Julien and Girish, Aniketh and Bleier, Jakob and Lindorfer, Martina and Tapiador, Juan and Vallina-Rodriguez, Narseo}, title = {{Mixed Signals: Analyzing Software Attribution Challenges in the Android Ecosystem}}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering}, volume={49}, number={4}, month = {April}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.1109/TSE.2023.3236582} }
@article{cloudheads:psj2022, author = {Fiebig, Tobias and Gürses, Seda and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{Position Paper: Escaping Academic Cloudification to Preserve Academic Freedom}}, journal = {Privacy Studies Journal}, volume = {1}, number = {1}, month = {December}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.7146/psj.vi.132713} }
@inproceedings{pinning:imc2022, author = {Pradeep, Amogh and Paracha, Muhammad Talha and Bhowmick, Protick and Davanian, Ali and Razaghpanah, Abbas and Chung, Taejoong and Lindorfer, Martina and Vallina-Rodriguez, Narseo and Levin, Dave and Choffnes, David}, title = {{A Comparative Analysis of Certificate Pinning in Android \& iOS}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 22nd ACM Internet Measurement Conference (IMC)}, location = {Nice, France}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1145/3517745.3561439} }
@inproceedings{stalkerware:soups2022, author = {Fassl, Matthias and Anell, Simon and Houy, Sabine and Lindorfer, Martina and Krombholz, Katharina}, title = {{Comparing User Perceptions of Anti-Stalkerware Apps with the Technical Reality}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the USENIX Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS)}, location = {Boston, MA, USA}, year = {2022}, url = {https://www.usenix.org/conference/soups2022/presentation/fassl} }
@inproceedings{email:atc2022, author = {Holzbauer, Florian and Ullrich, Johanna and Lindorfer, Martina and Fiebig, Tobias}, title = {{Not that Simple: Email Delivery in the 21st Century}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the USENIX Annual Technical Conference (ATC)}, location = {Carlsbad, CA, USA}, year = {2022}, url = {https://www.usenix.org/conference/atc22/presentation/holzbauer} }
@inproceedings{iotmw:asiaccs2022, author = {Al Alsadi, Arwa Abdulkarim and Sameshima, Kaichi and Bleier, Jakob and Yoshioka, Katsunari and Lindorfer, Martina and Van Eeten, Michel and Gañán, Carlos Hernandez, title = {{No Spring Chicken: Quantifying the Lifespan of Exploits in IoT Malware Using Static \& Dynamic Analysis}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 17th ACM ASIA Conference on Computer and Communications Security (ASIACCS)}, location = {Nagasaki, Japan}, year = {2022}, doi = {10.1145/3488932.3517408} }
@misc{customtabs:secweb2022, author = {Beer, Philipp and Veronese, Lorenzo and Squarcina, Marco and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{The Bridge between Web Applications and Mobile Platforms is Still Broken}}, booktitle = {3rd IEEE Workshop on Designing Security for the Web (SecWeb)}, location = {San Francisco, CA, USA} year = {2022} }
@misc{oatmeal:oakland2022:poster, author = {Bleier, Jakob and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{POSTER: ART-assisted Android App Diffing}}, booktitle = {43rd IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (S\&P)}, location = {San Francisco, CA, USA}, year = {2022} }
@inproceedings{tarnhelm:checkmate2021, author = {Quarta, Davide and Ianni, Michele and Machiry, Aravind and Fratantonio, Yanick and Gustafson, Eric and Balzarotti, Davide and Lindorfer, Martina and Vigna, Giovanni and Kruegel, Christopher}, title = {{Tarnhelm: Isolated, Transparent & Confidential Execution of Arbitrary Code in ARM’s TrustZone}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Research on offensive and defensive techniques in the Context of Man At The End Attacks (CheckMATE)}, location = {Seoul, South Korea}, year = {2021}, doi = {10.1145/3465413.348857} }
@inproceedings{txting:wtmc2020, author = {van der Toorn, Olivier and van Rijswijk-Deij, Roland and Fiebig, Tobias and Lindorfer, Martina and Sperotto, Anna}, title = {{TXTing 101: Finding Security Issues in the Long Tail of DNS TXT Records}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Traffic Measurements for Cybersecurity (WTMC)}, location = {Genoa, Italy}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.1109/EuroSPW51379.2020.00080} }
@inproceedings{flowprint:ndss2020, author = {van Ede, Thijs and Bortolameotti, Riccardo and Continella, Andrea and Ren, Jingjing and Dubois, Daniel J. and Lindorfer, Martina and Choffnes, David and van Steen, Marten and Peter, Andreas}, title = {{FlowPrint: Semi-Supervised Mobile-App Fingerprinting on Encrypted Network Traffic}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 27th Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS)}, location = {San Diego, CA, USA}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.14722/ndss.2020.24412} }
@inproceedings{packware:ndss2020, author = {Aghakhani, Hojjat and Gritti, Fabio and Mecca, Francesco and Lindorfer, Martina and Ortolani, Stefano and Balzarotti, Davide and Vigna, Giovanni and Kruegel, Christopher}, title = {{When Malware is Packin' Heat; Limits of Machine Learning Classifiers Based on Static Analysis Features}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 27th Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS)}, location = {San Diego, CA, USA}, year = {2020}, doi = {10.14722/ndss.2020.24310} }
@inproceedings{minesweeper:ccs2018, author = {Konoth, Radhesh Krishnan and Vineti, Emanuele and Moonsamy, Veelasha and Lindorfer, Martina and Kruegel, Christopher and Bos, Herbert and Vigna, Giovanni}, title = {{MineSweeper: An In-depth Look into Drive-by Cryptocurrency Mining and Its Defense}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS)}, location = {Toronto, Canada}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1145/3243734.3243858} }
@inproceedings{panoptispy:pets2018, author = {Pan, Elleen and Ren, Jingjing and Lindorfer, Martina and Wilson, Christo and Choffnes, David}, title = {{Panoptispy: Characterizing Audio and Video Exfiltration from Android Applications}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th Privacy Enhancing Technologies Symposium (PETS)}, location = {Barcelona, Spain}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1515/popets-2018-0030} }
@inproceedings{guardion:dimva2018, author = {van der Veen, Victor and Lindorfer, Martina and Fratantonio, Yanick and Padmanabha Pillai, Harikrishnan and Vigna, Giovanni and Kruegel, Christopher and Bos, Herbert and Razavi, Kaveh}, title = {{GuardION: Practical Mitigation of DMA-based Rowhammer Attacks on ARM}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th Conference on Detection of Intrusions and Malware \& Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA)}, location = {Saclay, France}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-93411-2_5} }
@inproceedings{appversions:ndss2018, author = {Ren, Jingjing and Lindorfer, Martina and Dubois, Daniel and Rao, Ashwin and Choffnes, David and Vallina-Rodriguez, Narseo}, title = {{Bug Fixes, Improvements, ... and Privacy Leaks -- A Longitudinal Study of PII Leaks Across Android App Versions}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 25th Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS)}, location = {San Diego, CA, USA}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.14722/ndss.2018.23143} }
@inproceedings{agrigento:ndss2017, author = {Continella, Andrea and Fratantonio, Yanick and Lindorfer, Martina and Puccetti, Alessandro and Zand, Ali and Kruegel, Christopher and Vigna, Giovanni}, title = {{Obfuscation-Resilient Privacy Leak Detection for Mobile Apps Through Differential Analysis}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 24th Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS)}, location = {San Diego, CA, USA}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.14722/ndss.2017.23465} }
@inproceedings{drammer:ccs2016, author = {van der Veen, Victor and Fratantonio, Yanick and Lindorfer, Martina and Gruss, Daniel and Maurice, Clémentine and Vigna, Giovanni and Bos, Herbert and Razavi, Kaveh and Giuffrida, Cristiano}, title = {{Drammer: Deterministic Rowhammer Attacks on Mobile Platforms}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 23rd ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS)}, location = {Vienna, Austria}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1145/2976749.2978406} }
@inproceedings{recon:mobisys2016, author = {Ren, Jingjing and Rao, Ashwin and Lindorfer, Martina and Legout, Arnaud and Choffnes, David}, title = {{ReCon: Revealing and Controlling PII Leaks in Mobile Network Traffic}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications and Services (MobiSys)}, location = {Singapore}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1145/2906388.2906392} }
@inproceedings{curiousdroid:fc2016, author = {Carter, Patrick and Mulliner, Collin and Lindorfer, Martina and Robertson, William and Kirda, Engin}, title = {{CuriousDroid: Automated User Interface Interaction for Android Application Analysis Sandboxes}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security (FC)}, location = {Barbados}, year = {2016}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-662-54970-4_13} }
@inproceedings{marvin:compsac2015, author = {Lindorfer, Martina and Neugschwandtner, Matthias and Platzer, Christian}, title = {{Marvin: Efficient and Comprehensive Mobile App Classification Through Static and Dynamic Analysis}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE 39th Annual International Computers, Software \& Applications Conference (COMPSAC)}, location = {Taichung, Taiwan}, year = {2015}, doi = {10.1109/COMPSAC.2015.103} }
@inproceedings{andrubis:badgers2014, author = {Lindorfer, Martina and Neugschwandtner, Matthias and Weichselbaum, Lukas and Fratantonio, Yanick and van der Veen, Victor and Platzer, Christian}, title = {{Andrubis - 1,000,000 Apps Later: A View on Current Android Malware Behaviors}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Building Analysis Datasets and Gathering Experience Returns for Security (BADGERS)}, location = {Wroclaw, Poland}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1109/BADGERS.2014.7} }
@techreport{andrubis:tr2014, author = {Weichselbaum, Lukas and Neugschwandtner, Matthias and Lindorfer, Martina and Fratantonio, Yanick and van der Veen, Victor and Platzer, Christian}, title = {{Andrubis: Android Malware Under The Magnifying Glass}}, institution = {Vienna University of Technology}, number = {TR-ISECLAB-0414-001}, year = {2014} }
@inproceedings{andradar:dimva2014, author = {Lindorfer, Martina and Volanis, Stamatis and Sisto, Alessandro and Neugschwandtner, Matthias and Athanasopoulos, Elias and Maggi, Federico and Platzer, Christian and Zanero, Stefano and Ioannidis, Sotiris}, title = {{AndRadar: Fast Discovery of Android Applications in Alternative Markets}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Detection of Intrusions and Malware \& Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA)}, location = {Egham, UK}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-08509-8_4} }
@inproceedings{skinsheriff:sfcs2014, author = {Platzer, Christian and Stuetz, Martin and Lindorfer, Martina}, title = {{Skin Sheriff: A Machine Learning Solution for Detecting Explicit Images}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Security and Forensics in Communication Systems (ASIACCS-SFCS)}, location = {Kyoto, Japan}, year = {2014}, doi = {10.1145/2598918.2598920} }
@inproceedings{sandboxcomparison:most2014, author = {Neuner, Sebastian and van der Veen, Victor and Lindorfer, Martina and Huber, Markus and Merzdovnik, Georg and Mulazzani, Martin and Weippl, Edgar}, title = {{Enter Sandbox: Android Sandbox Comparison}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Mobile Security Technologies (MoST)}, location = {San Jose, CA, USA}, year = {2014} }
@inproceedings{macmal:icics2013, author = {Lindorfer, Martina and Miller, Bernhard and Neugschwandtner, Matthias and Platzer, Christian}, title = {{Take a Bite - Finding the Worm in the Apple}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing (ICICS)}, location = {Tainan, Taiwan}, year = {2013}, doi = {10.1109/ICICS.2013.6782846} }
@misc{xplatform:ccs2013:poster, author = {Lindorfer, Martina and Neumayr, Matthias and Caballero, Juan and Platzer, Christian}, title = {{POSTER: Cross-Platform Malware: Write Once, Infect Everywhere}}, booktitle = {20th ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer \& Communications Security}, location = {Berlin, Germany}, year = {2013}, doi = {10.1145/2508859.2512517} }
@inproceedings{webview:leet2013, author = {Neugschwandtner, Matthias and Lindorfer, Martina and Platzer, Christian}, title = {{A View To A Kill: WebView Exploitation}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 6th USENIX Workshop on Large-Scale Exploits and Emergent Threats (LEET)}, location = {Washington, D.C. USA}, year = {2013}, url = {https://www.usenix.org/conference/leet13/workshop-program/presentation/neugschwandtner} }
@inproceedings{beagle:acsac2012, author = {Lindorfer, Martina and Di Federico, Alessandro and Maggi, Federico and Milani Comparetti, Paolo and Zanero, Stefano}, title = {{Lines of Malicious Code: Insights Into the Malicious Software Industry}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 28th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC)}, location = {Orlando, FL, USA}, year = {2012}, doi = {10.1145/2420950.2421001} }
@inproceedings{disarm:raid2011, author = {Lindorfer, Martina and Kolbitsch, Clemens and Milani Comparetti, Paolo}, title = {{Detecting Environment-Sensitive Malware}}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Recent Advances in Intrusion Detection (RAID)}, location = {Menlo Park, CA, USA}, year = {2011}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-23644-0_18} }